Wednesday, April 1, 2020
Do You Want to Learn How to Play Guitar? Then Find Out About Total Guitar Tutors
Do You Want to Learn How to Play Guitar? Then Find Out About Total Guitar TutorsAre you interested in using a Total Guitar Tutor? Are you thinking about teaching yourself how to play guitar and you need help in the beginning? If you are then you may want to consider purchasing one of these tutors so that you can learn more about playing guitar without having to spend a lot of money.There are so many different advantages that will come with using a tutor in your learning process. You will be able to avoid learning by trial and error in the beginning. You will have access to support and you will be able to improve your skills much faster. It is easier to learn a certain aspect of guitar after having experienced it before.The Total Guitar Tutor is the best way to get started when you are trying to learn how to play guitar. The Total Guitar Tutor has been helping guitar players all over the world to learn their instrument by offering what many people think is the best lesson book.The Tot al Guitar Tutor has been in business for almost ten years and there have been no complaints about the company at all. The lessons that are included with the tutors are offered in different levels and they can help to teach you the best. It is always nice to have something to work on as well.There are different approaches to each individual course that is available in the market today. In this way, it is important to take some time to read through everything so that you know what you should be looking for in a complete guitar book. You will also want to be sure that you know what types of courses will suit you the best.Some people love books that are on the subject of education and they can sometimes be found in a classroom setting or some other place. This is the type of teaching that the Total Guitar Tutor offers. They will teachyou what you need to know and that is all that they will do. You can get into a comfortable and relaxing learning environment for yourself and in this way you will have an opportunity to take advantage of various levels of learning.You may want to consider the Total Guitar Tutor if you are considering going out and buying a guitar. This is one option that can be considered. When you have a good book at your disposal and you can learn a few things here and there, it will be time well spent.The Total Guitar Tutor will help you to learn how to play guitar and it will help you to improve your skills as well. You will want to check out this company to see if they are for you.
Friday, March 20, 2020
Organic Chemistry Tutor Chattanooga
Organic Chemistry Tutor ChattanoogaIn Chattanooga, TN, a new organic chemistry tutor will be available for high school and college students in an effort to enhance their education. It is true that organic chemistry can offer a great deal of research and practice with the different properties of the elements that make up the periodic table. As the name suggests, these are all chemical entities that have a universal meaning when combined and where each one of them can be used to create a certain product. The activities that students are able to do are mostly focused on understanding the different chemical elements.These tutors are designed to match students to online tutors who specialize in organic chemistry. This works out great because it gives students a chance to study with experienced professionals in this field, and it also lets them get the most out of what they are paying for. All you need to do is create a profile and schedule your appointment. When you have scheduled an appo intment with an organic chemistry tutor in Chattanooga, TN, you are guaranteed to receive an excellent teacher who is willing to help you maximize the abilities that you have as a student.However, you should not just look at the online organic chemistry tutor that is assigned to you, but you should also examine the qualifications of the teacher that you decide to hire. You will want to make sure that the teacher has taught previously in the field of organic chemistry. If not, you may want to talk to someone in your school who can verify that the teacher has been in a related field or has experience in teaching students how to do certain tasks. Teaching organic chemistry requires certain methods, skills, and tools to be able to teach it effectively.Finding an online tutor is not as easy as some make it seem, so you should be prepared to spend a good deal of time searching the Internet to find someone who can help you. It would be advisable for you to start searching for organic chemi stry tutors using the search engines. You will want to find a few online tutors who may help you do the work that you need done, in order to be able to work towards an actual academic career.When you are looking for an online tutor, it is important that you are sure that the person you are hiring will be the right fit for you. You may also want to find an organic chemistry tutor that specializes in helping people with ADD. When people have ADD, they find it difficult to concentrate, which makes it hard for them to make sense of what they are doing or just how to proceed when they are confronted with new problems that they haven't encountered before.Also, when you find an organic chemistry tutor, you need to find out if they have the same goal for you as well. If you are on the path to getting a master's degree in organic chemistry, then you should ask them how you can benefit from them. They should be able to tell you how many classes you can take, and which ones they offer the most for the least amount of money.If you want to make your way into the world of organic chemistry, then it will take some hard work and some determination to find an online organic chemistry tutor that can help you. It is wise to begin your search by knowing who you are looking for, and then being sure that you find the best that you can. A counselor, such as an organic chemistry tutor in Chattanooga, TN, is a perfect match for you can get the information that you need and more.
Friday, March 6, 2020
Organic Chemistry and PKA Values
Organic Chemistry and PKA ValuesThe PKA Values are a great alternative to normal chemicals that are often found in most cosmetic products. These are known to be a natural alternative as they do not have side effects such as over-use or abuse.These PKA values are chemical free, and organic chemistry. These are intended to be safe for all users as well as the environment, and they are rated as the safest products out there.The US and the UK have started to do a standardization for both this and organic chemistry in a way that both can be applied to cosmetics and the environment. The UN has also got these approved by their body, even though these have not been approved. There are some countries like Japan that do not allow these kinds of organic chemistry to be used in their cosmetics.These products also cause less impact on the environment than traditional ones. These are not a new discovery as many of them were already used decades ago but now are being widely used.These one's are bes t for the consumers who want a safe and natural product. They are sure to offer great quality as these can be used without harmful side effects and the creation of new cancer causing carcinogens.These are better than most other organic chemistry due to its safety, as it does not do much harm to the environment and can be used even if the chemist that made it has no qualifications. For many, this is the best alternative since there are so many others in the market.Nowadays, it is more than just the PKA values that have made this the main alternative. There are many chemical companies out there that are out to create some more diseases that harm the environment, and also to poison people and animals.
Thursday, March 5, 2020
Online Tutoring is an effective Method to find Information as well as Education and learning.
Online Tutoring is an effective Method to find Information as well as Education and learning. 0SHARESShare Online tutoring gives students an opportunity to take education and access information in new and advanced type of learning environment that is guaranteed to improve their grades. It facilitates learning where students can access tutor in personal and exclusive atmosphere where the learning process is taken place easily and conveniently. It is effective method to find information, learn new things relevant to their academics. Online tutoring sites utilize state-of-art multimedia tools, sophisticated e-learning techniques and advanced online classroom where certified online tutors are ready to help students round the clock with any aspect of education. Tutoring is like step-by-step process that begins with solid foundation and move forward building a complete house. The tutors not only fortify root of knowledge in the subject but build confidence. When it comes to Maths tutoring online, the subject is learnt sequentially where major points build one on the other. Familiarity of prior information in sequence is bridge to more complex concepts that follows. Till student do not understand the basics, the same is not ready to handle on what is currently being taught in the classroom. Repetition is mother of skill which dump information into student memory that long last. Science tutors makes learning easy with lot of repetition and practice. They identify patterns in the information that can be easily grasped by the student. Online tutors help student with comprehension, vocabulary, spellings, note-taking, writing papers. They form right study habits, make them self-dependent and develop skills that remove clutter from their minds. With online tutoring, taking education is like game with lot of proven tutoring pedagogy, true care with undivided attention of tutors and instill thoughts that ensure student academic success. [starbox id=admin]
Fraction multiplication as scaling
Fraction multiplication as scaling Scaling or resizing means comparing the size of the product to the size of one factor on the basis of the size of the other factor, without performing the multiplication. Scaling a number by a fraction less than 1 will be lesser then the original number. Scaling a number by a fraction greater than 1 will be greater than the original number. Multiplication is denoted by a cross sign . Fractions are numbers that can be expressed in the p/q form. Here p the numerator and q is the denominator of the fraction. Example 1: Smiths family ate three fourths of all the cookies in 4 cookie boxes. Write the equation of the quantity they ate and is it lesser than or greater than 4? Solution: Number of cookie boxes = 4. The fraction of cookies eaten from all the boxes = 3/4. The amount to cookies eaten = 4 x 3/4. (This is the equation) Now checking for the multiplication as scaling. We have 4 x 3/4 4 (Because the fraction 3/4 1) Hence the amount eaten by the Smiths family is less than 4 boxes. Question: Multiple choice question (Pick the correct option.) Without multiplying the numbers which one will have the product greater than 2? a) 2 x 5/4 b) 2 x 1/4 c) 2 x 4/4 d) None of these. Correct answer: option a. Explanation: The fraction 5/4 1. Multiplying a number to a fraction greater than 1 will be greater than the given number. Hence 2 x 5/4 2.
Online A Trigonometric Function Tutors
Online A Trigonometric Function Tutors There are 6 basic important trigonometric functions, and they are sine, cosine, tangent, cosecant, secant and cotangent of a given particular angle. Trigonometric functions are very useful because with the help of these functions we can calculate the measure of the sides and the angles of given triangles. These functions are related in many ways and the trigonometric identities and formulas give the relationship between these functions. Using their relationship, we can easily evaluate the angles and sides of a particular triangle. Example 1: Given in first quadrant, tan() = 8/6. What is the value of the trigonometric function cos()? Given tan() = 8/6 In a right angled triangle, to the given angle -tan() = (opposite side)/ (adjacent side) This means the given ratio (opposite side)/ (adjacent side) = 8/6. So let the opposite side = 8x and adjacent side = 6x Then according to Pythagorean theorem, (hypotenuse) = [(8x)2 + (6x)2] = (100x2) This gives the hypotenuse = 10x Since cos() = (adjacent side)/ (hypotenuse)-cos() = 6x/10x. Therefore cos() = 6/10 Example 2: Given in first quadrant,tan() = 3/4. What is the value of the trigonometric function sin()? Given tan() = 3/4 In a right angled triangle, to the given angle -tan() = (opposite side)/ (adjacent side) This means the given ratio (opposite side)/ (adjacent side) = 3/4 So let the opposite side = 3x and adjacent side = 4x Then according to Pythagorean theorem, (hypotenuse) = [(3x)2 + (4x)2] = (25x2) This gives the hypotenuse = 5x Since sin() = ( opposite side)/ (hypotenuse)- sin() = 3x/5x Thereforesin() = 3/5
Ask an Admissions Expert Ralph Becker
Ask an Admissions Expert Ralph Becker Varsity Tutors brings you insider tips and advice straight from nationally recognized admissions experts. Ralph Becker received his Bachelors degree from Yale Universityand his MBA from UCLAs Anderson School of Management. He served as an alumni interviewer on the Yale admissions board and eventually founded Ivy College Prep, a college counseling and preparation service. For many years, Ralph has helped a number of students gain acceptance into top schools such as Brown University, Rice University, Northwestern University, and more. VT: How far ahead of time should a student begin working on his or her college application? Ralph: I like to get students working on the first draft 6-8 weeks before the due date. Often its useful to take a first shot at an essay, and just let it sit for 5-7 days. Starting early allows for such a luxury of time. VT: What are the best ways to go about selecting a terrific essay topic? Ralph: Certainly there are topics best avoided: death of a pet or the big tour of Outer Mongolia are twobut, for the most part, write about what interests you; dont worry about what might, or might not, interest the reader. Trust that your enthusiasm will be reflected on the page. Know your topic thoroughly. If it has to do with cars, know the transmission, alternator, and manifold. VT: Are there any essay topics you get tired of seeing or would warn students to stay away from? Ralph: Ive read dozens of essays about the big game, vying for first seat in the Wind Ensemble, and the difficulties of acculturating into the US from China. You can only imagine what a reader for UCLA (who received over 90,000 applications last year) could say. No matter, if it truly evokes a meaningful emotion in you, and you can get it down on paper, write it up and see what youve got. VT:What is the biggest mistake a student can make on a college application? Ralph: Thinking that he/she can bluff his/her way through the question, What about Northwestern makes you want to apply. Know the school youre applying to well. Realize the admissions people will recognize when you havent done your homework. VT: What is the typical process an admissions officer goes through to evaluate applications? Ralph: Once your application reaches admissions, it goes to your first read. The first read is, oftentimesespecially for Ivy League schools, the colleges regional representative for your high school. Consequently, if a college that youre interested in visits your high school, go to the meeting and introduce yourself to the representative; he or she can greatly influence the success of your application. First reads will give your application a thoughtful review: usually spending between 15-35 minutes with it. Moreover, the first read creates your electronic data sheet, which includes your hard data and basic information. (So if the school super-scores your SAT, the first reader will usually assemble your highest scores from each section of the test.) Interestingly, after the score and GPA are factored out by the first read, its rare the original test scores or transcript will be accessed. The rest of the data is then assembled: race or ethnicity, special status, extracurricularThe fir st read then determines whether your application is admitted or denied, or warranting further discussion. Your application will then workflow to a second reader. If both readers concur on denial or acceptance, then its likely your application will go to the dean of admissions for final authorization. If the two are in disagreement, or your application is somewhere in the gray zonethe purgatory between acceptance and rejection-- then it goes to committee for consideration.VT: What do you think is the single most important thing a student should make sure they present in the best possible way on their application? Ralph: Assuming the application contains essays, within the scope of these essays, the applicant should put forth an image of a knowledgeable, eager, interested candidate who has a decent sense of humor and would be a pleasure to have on campus. If that comes across clearly to the admissions office, the essays have done as good a job as they ever will. VT: How should students go about determining the culture of a university, and whether they would be a good fit? Ralph: Students need to ask themselves some questions: What type of educational methods work best for them? What kind of academic atmosphere best fits their learning style? What college environment do they prefer? Where do they want to live for four years? What kind of social environment is preferred? This list isn't exhaustive, but it's a good place to start. Visiting a campus, sleeping over in a dorm and eating in the cafeteria help a student gain a sense of the school. Trust your gut. VT: Early-action, early-decision, binding/non-binding, regular decisions...With so many choices when applying, what do you recommend to students? Ralph: Applying ED limits your access to financial aid, commits you to a place that you might not like, and surrenders your ability to search and consider many other fine institutions during the admissions process. Under early action (EA), the admitted applicant is free to apply to any other school and has until May 1st to make a final decision. Then there is early action single choice, in which you can only apply early to one school (e.g. Yale), but all the benefits of EA remain. There is also regular, rolling, and open, but, the key issue for most students is to have options. Stick with EA and, unless youre absolutely in love with the college, avoid ED like the flu. VT: How important are grades and standardized test scores when admissions decisions are being made? Ralph: The higher a students grades and test scores, the more options that student will have. The higher both, the more selective schools one might be admitted to, the better the financial package offered, and the better access to a schools honors program. Options make a students life more interesting. VT: What tips do you have for students asking their teachers for letters of recommendation? Ralph: Be very selective about which teachers write your recommendations. Preferably, you can find a teacher from a class in which you participated actively, enjoyed, and, as a consequence, did well. If in the class, you wrote a strong paper, or performed admirably on a test, all the better... Additionally, the teacher should be someone with whom you have a solid rapport. Of utmost importance, make certain that she can write well. It doesnt matter how much a teacher might admire your academic gifts, if she cant express herself well on paper its not going to benefit you. To raise the bar a bit more, its important that the recommender be experienced, preferably with five or more years of classroom experiencemeaning she should already know how to write a decent recommendation and know their import--, and from a class you took in your junior or senior years. Check out Ivy College Prep to learn more about Ralph and the services his company offers.The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of Varsity Tutors.
How Long Does it Take to Learn French Find Out Here.
How Long Does it Take to Learn French Find Out Here. Jessica Dais Learning a new language takes patience, and many students start to wonder: âHow long does it take to learn French?â Every person learns differently depending on their goals, learning style, and ultimately their level of self discipline. If you develop a practice schedule and get into the habit of sticking to it, you will be much more productive and efficient. The amount of time it takes to learn French also depends on your methods and goals. To make better progress, use learning methods that suit your personal learning style. For example, if youâre a visual learner, try watching movies in French. Your curriculum should be structured around your goals: Would you like to have casual conversations with family and friends, or do you need to be fluent for work? After considering these factors, youâll have an easier time answering the question how long does it take to learn French? But rather than just coming up with your own estimates, letâs look at what the experts say for how long it takes to become fluent. How Long Does it Take to Learn French? There are a couple of different sources that provide us with estimates we can use as a reference for how long it takes to learn French. For starters, check out the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. These guidelines describe different language levels in detail, so you can get an idea of how much time you would need to learn French. According to the CEF, youâll need between 1,000 and 1,200 hours of study to reach a âB2 levelâ of fluency in French. B2 is a higher, intermediate skill level. On the other hand, the U.S. Foreign Service Institute has a different method for measuring language acquisition called the Interagency Language Roundtable Scale. This resource states that the amount of time it takes to reach a âhigher intermediate levelâ in French is between 575 and 600 hours. These numbers wonât be exact for every language learner, but you can use them as a guideline to set realistic goals. If youre already bilingual, or already speak a Romance language, the amount of time itll take you to master French will be closer to the 600 hour mark. Are you hoping to speed up the amount of time itâll take you to learn French? There are several steps you can take right off the bat that will make learning a language much easier. 3 Tips to Learn French Fast French isnt spoken just in France, but all over the world! So speaking French is becoming increasingly important if you work for an international business, or simply like to travel. If youâre ready to start learning this fun and unique language, follow these three important steps to set yourself up for success. Practice Daily Include French in your daily life so you can continue learning wherever you are. There are countless way to do this, but here are just a few: Write your shopping list in French Read the world news in French Watch TV and listen to music in French Change the language settings on your devices to French Get creative and you will find lots of new opportunities to practice French everyday. Talk to Natives Talking to natives is the best way to learn French quickly. The more often you speak French, the faster you will learn the language, and listening to natives can really refine your pronunciation. There are many apps and websites you can use to find other French speakers. Look for a language partner who can help you stay motivated and answer your questions about the French language and culture. Keep in mind that it isnât necessary to meet with your language partner face-to-face. Video chats are just as effective and helpful. If you want to go the extra mile to immerse yourself in the French language and culture, travel as often as you can to French-speaking countries. Itâs much easier for students to learn French when theyâre surrounded by it! Take Lessons If youâre really serious about becoming fluent, you can take French classes or private French lessons all online. A French teacher will structure their lessons according to your goals and learning style. When it comes to reading and writing in French, the guidance of a personal tutor is invaluable. Tricky grammar concepts are a breeze when you have a live instructor walking you through them step-by-step. So, how long does it take to learn French fluently? The truth is there isnât just one correct answer. The exact amount of time it will take to learn differs from student to student, but if you are motivated, you will improve your language skills much faster! Guest post by Lena Konstantinidis from CourseFinders. CourseFinders connects students with language schools all over the world for life-changing immersion experiences. Need Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher
Everything You Need to Know about the Tudor Monarchs
Everything You Need to Know about the Tudor Monarchs And Some Things about the Tudors Kings and Queens that Might Surprise You ChaptersHenry VII: Henry Tudor (1485-1509)King Henry VIII (1509-1547)King Edward VI (1547-1553)Lady Jane Grey: The Nine Daysâ Queen (1553)Queen Mary I: Bloody Mary (1553-1558)Queen Elizabeth I of England (1558-1603)With some of the most charismatic characters in the history of the English monarchy, the Tudor dynasty is one of the most studied â" and most adored â" royal houses in the history of England.With buckets of charisma, yes, but with tragedy, intrigue, and farce too, there is so much to be fascinated by in the sixteenth-century House of Tudor. Political and religious overhauls, wars and victories, rebellions, coups, and culture, Tudor history has it all.From Thomas Wolsey and Thomas Cromwell to the Duke of Northumberland, Mary, Queen of Scots, and Anne Boleyn, it has some incredible characters too.Here, we are going to do a survey of the Tudor times through the figures sat on the English throne, from good old Henry VII, founder of Tudor England, right through to the formi dable Queen of England, Elizabeth I.Whether you want it as just a general overview of the Tudor period, or a guide for your studies, this insight into the lives of the Tudor monarchs will be useful for anyone. We hope you enjoy it! MarkHistory Teacher 5.00 (3) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JohnHistory Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarjotteHistory Teacher 5.00 (4) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ErinHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ChantelleHistory Teacher 5.00 (2) £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AndriyHistory Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PeterHistory Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SerenaHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsHenry VII: Henry Tudor (1485-1509)The first king in the Tudor dynasty, Henry VII came to the crown through his victory at the Battle of Bosworth Field, the final battle in the thirty-y ear-long Wars of the Roses.Although historiography has generally seen him as a bit of a boring bloke, there wouldnât have been any Tudors at all if it wasnât for him. He united the two parties that had been in conflict during the War of the Roses â" the House of Lancaster and the House of York â" after he had come to power by marrying Elizabeth of York, he himself being a Lancastrian.His reign was characterised by peace and stability â" which is why historians tend to see him as a little boring â" yet his concern with state finances, diplomatic alliances, and supporting English industry gave the dynasty the means with which to gain prosperity, despite the turmoil of the mid-Tudor period.Whilst helping the country to recover after the Wars of the Roses, Henry VII also enabled a move away from the feudal practices of power that had characterised the country throughout Middle Ages. By appointing Justices of the Peace â" officials who would ensure that laws were upheld in all t he provinces of the country â" and limiting the power of the regional nobility through taxation, he brought much more of England under central control.Check out our piece on the background to the Tudors for more!King Henry VIII (1509-1547)Where his father is known for being someone a little too fond of money and of the administrative tasks of state, Henry VIII is remembered for being one of the most charismatic, hedonistic, and headstrong monarchs in the history of England.With his early appetite for war â" styling himself on Henry V â" and heaps of cash piled up by his father, Henry VIII immediately went to war with France, hoping to lay claim â" as the English had done for centuries â" to the French throne.This didnât go so well at all, and the emptiness of the English state treasury after numerous campaigns in France was one of the reasons for Henryâs determination to break with the papacy and the Catholic Church in Rome.Thatâs precisely what he did, declaring himself head of the Church of England, incidentally divorcing his first wife, Catherine of Aragon â" which he was now allowed to do â" and diverting all the money to the state that would have traditionally have gone to Rome. This â" including the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1536 â" would become his most famous governmental policy and his biggest legacy.Despite this massive religious upheaval, it is said that he died a Catholic. All you need to know about the Tudors!The Six WivesWe canât talk about Henry VIII without mentioning his wives. âDivorced, beheaded, died; divorced, beheaded, survivedâ, as the rhyme now so famously goes.Catherine of Aragon, Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard, and Catherine Parr. These were the women who tried to bear the kingâs heirs â" and to bear Henry himself, although in a slightly different way.Check out our fun facts on the Tudor period! MarkHistory Teacher 5.00 (3) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JohnHistory Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarjotteHistory Teacher 5.00 (4) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ErinHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ChantelleHistory Teacher 5.00 (2) £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AndriyHistory Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PeterHistory Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors S erenaHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsKing Edward VI (1547-1553)When Henry VIII in 1547, his son, Edward VI, was only ten years old â" not a great age to become king, and not a great recipe for monarchical stability. He was Jane Seymourâs son, the most-loved wife of Henry, and the only one that died naturally whilst Henry was still alive.Edward VI was a committed Protestant, very interested in religion and dedicated to reforming the Church of England. However, being nonetheless ten, not all of the things that were achieved during his very brief life and reign can be attributed to him.He is known for having two very powerful advisors, Edward Seymour â" his motherâs brother â" who became Duke of Somerset, and then John Dudley, or Duke of Northumberland. The protectorship of Somerset ended in disaster, with financial ineptitude, endless wars, and a number of rebellions that rocked the country. He was overthrown and ultimately executed.Whilst conventio nally seen as a schemer seeking to enrich himself, Northumberland â" who was central in the plot to remove Somerset â" brought stability back to England. He cracked down on tax collection and, in a similar move to Henry VII, ensured that representatives of central government were present in the localities to maintain order.However, stability was never going to last long, as Edward VI had always been a sickly child. At the age of sixteen, he died â" and with his death came a new desperate struggle for the crown.Lady Jane Grey: The Nine Daysâ Queen (1553)Lady Jane Grey is perhaps one of the most tragic figures in the whole of English royal history, being used merely as a pawn in a game of power.Before Edward VI died, he wrote a will that ordered a change to the succession. Rather than his half-sisters, Mary and Elizabeth, becoming queens â" as they were both recognised as âbastardsâ by Henry VIII â" Edward instructed that his first cousin, once removed, Lady Jane Grey â" H enry VIIâs great-granddaughter â" would be queen instead.Lady Jane was a committed Protestant too â" whereas Mary was known for being a very pious Catholic â" and Edward hoped that Lady Jane would continue his reformation. Conveniently enough, Northumberland, Edwardâs advisor, supported this decision too â" having her engaged to his younger brother, Lord Guildford Dudley.After Edwardâs death, and with the declaration of Lady Janeâs ascent to the throne, many of her supporters lost their nerve â" as support for Mary grew meanwhile. Nine days later, Mary was announced queen by the Privy Council and Parliament.Lady Jane was only sixteen or seventeen when she was executed in the Tower of London â" alongside Northumberland and her husband. The tragic life of Lady Jane Grey. Image from 1843MagazineQueen Mary I: Bloody Mary (1553-1558)And so, despite Edwardâs best efforts, Mary Tudor, Mary I â" or Bloody Mary, as she came to be known â" ascended to the throne. And, for the Protestants in England at the time, her reign was not a very happy five years.A devout Catholic, she immediately started to overturn the reformation measures that had been implemented by Edward and by her father, Henry. Being the daughter of Catherine of Aragon, Henryâs first wife, she was also the cousin of Charles V, the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire and king of Spain.Mary soon married his son, who became Philip II of Spain â" a character known throughout history as a deeply religious man. There was all sorts of trouble â" including the famous Wyattâs Rebellion â" when he was to be known as the King of England.The new queen, whilst immediately professing that no-one would be forced to follow her religion, soon had many notable protestan ts imprisoned, and ultimately executed. This is how she came to be given the nickname, Bloody Mary â" because of the apparent ferocity of her persecution of Protestants.She reversed all of Edwardâs religious laws â" and many of Henryâs too â" and legally returned England to the religious jurisdiction of the Pope.Despite her marriage to Philip, she did not bear any children â" and her reign ended when she died in 1558.Find out about life in Tudor England! Elizabeth I (1533-1603) Queen of England and Ireland from 1558, last Tudor monarch. Version of the Armada portrait attributed to George Gower c1588. (Photo by: Photo 12/UIG via Getty Images)Queen Elizabeth I of England (1558-1603)According to the law passed by Henry VIII, Elizabeth, the daughter of Anne Boleyn, was to be queen if Mary did not have any heirs â" and this is precisely what happened.Yet, being the daughter of Boleyn, her religious concerns leant towards Protestantism. And so, after the reaction of Maryâs reign, Elizabeth re-installed many of the reforms passed by Edward. She became Supreme Governor of the Church of England â" a church which now mixed Edwardâs church with elements of Catholicism â" and made it obligatory to attend.Elizabeth is known for never choosing a husband, instead dedicating herself to her reign. With a group of trusted advisors and a strong navy â" including many piratical elements â" she slowly developed English power in Europe and on the high seas.As one of the longest serving monarchs in English history, she presided over a period of great stability. Her reign produced some of the greatest artistic achievements in British history, with figures like William Shakespeare, Edmund Spenser, and John Dee all producing masterpieces during her reign.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)